Volume 19, No. 5, 2025
Received: 2025/02/06, Accepted: 2025/08/20
Authors:
Ansam Majid; Ali Al-Dahawi; Mohanned Waheed;
Abstract:
Parking is a major concern in business districts such as Baghdad, one of the world's largest and most populous cities. The purpose of this study is to examine parking lots to identify issues and provide an overall solution. The study includes a survey of two parking lots, the Dream City Mall Lot and the University of Technology lot to gather information and incorporate the results into Vissim, a microscopic simulation. Data inputs are Traffic data, Data about the park to be studied, and data about the efficiency of the park. Results for Dream City Lot indicate that delays on gates are up to 6.5 minutes and queue length is 18 cars in the queue because of congestion and high traffic volumes. The lot has about 45% empty spaces at 5 pm which is a positive indication. For the University of Technology Lot, The park was over utilized, with cars parked where they weren't meant to. There is an issue with the low turnover rate because university employees use the parking lot from early in the morning until 2:00 pm and parking spaces cannot be used by another vehicle. The research suggests solutions to improve parking for each parking lot.
Keywords:
KEYWORDS: CBD, off-street parking, parking demand, parking lot, simulation model, VISSIM.